Changes in the way debts can be enforced, affecting all consumers with unsecured debts and who are house owners, have quietly slipped in under the radar.
From the 1st October 2012 an unsecured creditor such as credit or store card, personal loan, payday loan or even a catalogue company can now apply for a charging order on a debtor’s assets, usually the home, even in cases where the debtor is making the agreed payment under a County Court Judgement (CCJ).
The old method of applying for a charging order
Prior to October, creditors could only apply to secure a charging order on unsecured debts if they first issued a default notice, and would then need to apply for a CCJ and have to wait until the borrower missed a payment under the CCJ before they could apply to get the charging order.
Now, to apply for a charging order, all the creditor has to do is successfully secure a CCJ on the debt and at the same time submit an application for the charging order whereby they can then secure the debt on the house.
Cash-poor but asset-rich
Many creditors see this change in the law as closing a loophole that previously allowed a debtor who was ‘cash-poor’ in terms of income but ‘asset-rich’ in terms of owning a property to escape getting away with just offering small monthly payments to pay off large debts and then selling off their assets with not having any legal obligation to use any surplus proceeds of that sale to pay off any judgement debts.
Providing payments are being met through the instalment arrangement under the CCJ then there is no risk of the creditor being allowed to apply for an order for sale of the home. However, miss a payment and you are at risk of having what you thought was an unsecured credit card debt, being secured on your home, which could then lead to its forced sale. You have been warned.
How to avoid a charging order
If you are struggling to meet your debt commitments then it is imperative that you get free debt advice sooner rather than later.
One way to avoid a charging order is to include the creditor in your Individual Voluntary Arrangement, IVA, or Trust Deed if suitable, and once it has been approved then that creditor will be unable to apply to the court for a CCJ or charging order as they will be legally bound by the IVA.
So, it is essential that any consumer struggling to make their debt commitments seeks professional and free debt advice, with free debt solutions to get the best way to manage their debts and avoid any unnecessary charges on their home.
Where can I get free debt advice and debt solutions with no fees?
You can either telephone DebtWizard on 0800 197 8433 or click on the following link where you will get access to organisations that also include the debt charities.
Take me to free debt advice agencies.
Further reading, Mike's blog -
House owners be warned - There is now no such thing as unsecured debt!